Video game and primary online games Essay Example for Free

Video game and primary online games Essay Computer game addiction is a worrying aspect of the modern-day technologically able youth. Many children spend hours a day on computers, so much so that computers have become a primary source of entertainment for them , as well as a convenient baby-sitter for parents. Throughout this guide, the details of computer game addiction will be discussed, such as addiction signs, solutions to the problems and alternatives to computers for entertainment. Here are the Famous or most played online games. * 3 Primary Online Games: * World of Warcraft * Final Fantasy XI Online * EverQuest * These are called MMORPGs – Massive Multiplayer Online Role Playing Games * MMORPGs never end, there isn’t a final goal state which you can achieve. You ultimately strive to be the best of the best within the game. II. Statement of the problem Computer Addiction is an ongoing problem for youths to adults everywhere. It involves the person spending time on the computer for hours more than necessary. The problem with Computer Addiction is that as more youths are logging onto the computer, they are spending more time online than doing another things. They become addicted to the computer, and use their time on the computer instead of doing other things, like spending time with the family or doing homework. This causes strange and irrational behaviour, turning these people into computer addicts. 5 Question about Computer Gaming Addiction 1. What is the effect of being Computer Addicted? 2. How do people become addicted to Computer Games ? 3. Doe`s computer addiction affect our health? 4. What symptoms can you find in people who is addicted to online games? 5. How can we say that the people or person is already addicted to computer games ?

Poor Parents Must Educate Their Children Essay example -- Solutions to

A child does not show up for school for the third day in a row and the teacher notices that a pattern of absences has appeared. Is it the child’s fault? The parents’ fault? Can the school do something to stop this trend? There is a definite association between the parents of a child in poverty and the education that child does (or does not) receive, and there are many factors that play into this connection: intimidation the parents feel, expectations put on the child, parent employment, location and condition of the school, and health issues. Unfortunately, all of these issues mean that children in poverty are on an unequal plane when it comes to education, compared to children in higher classes of socio-economic status. Lord Acton wrote of the United States over 140 years ago, â€Å"In a country where there is no distinction of class, a child is not born to the station of its parents, but with an indefinite claim to all the prizes that can be won by thought and labor . It is in conformity with the theory of equality . . . to give as near as possible to every youth an equal state in life. Americans are unwilling that any should be deprived in childhood of the means of competition.†1 It is sad and ironic how this statement is not true in the United States today. Parents may not want to get involved in their child’s school life because schools have a negative connotation in their minds. Many adults in poverty grew up in poor families and have bad memories of school from their childhoods. They may have been bullied or did not make good grades. There may be an association for them between school and feeling stupid. Also, some parents of students in poverty have a lower level of education than the people working at schools. When talking to principals or teachers, a parent does not want to feel inferior in the conversation. The more diverse vocabulary used by the faculty and staff at schools can be intimidating. This is one reason why parents are reluctant to get involved in reading programs, the Parent Teacher Association, and other extra-curricular activities. In order to distance themselves from the feeling of inferiority, parents distance themselves from their children’s schools. In addition to being physically distant from the place their children receive their education, parents of children in poverty may not breach the topic verbally. Parental encouragement ... ...91. Philipsen, Maike Ingrid. â€Å"The Problem of Poverty: Shifting Attention to the Non-Poor.† In Late to Class: Social Class and Schooling in the New Economy, edited by George Noblit and Jane A. Van Galen, 269-285. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2007. Polakow, Valerie. â€Å"In the Shadows of the Ownership Society: Homeless Children and Their Families.† In Invisible Children in the Society and Its Schools, edited by Sue Books, 39-62. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2007. Pollitt, Ernesto. â€Å"The Relationship between Undernutrition and Behavioral Development in Children.† The Journal of Nutrition Vol. 125, No. 8S (August 1995). http://www.unu.edu/ (accessed on April 6, 2015). Sato, Mistlina, et al. â€Å"Poverty and Payne: Supporting Teachers to Work with Children of Poverty.† Phi Delta Kappan Vol. 90, No. 5 (January 2009): 365-370. http://vnweb.hwwilsonweb.com (accessed April 6, 2015). Shipler, David K. The Working Poor: Invisible in America. New York: Random House, Inc., 2004. Weissbourg, Richard. â€Å"The ‘Quiet’ Troubles of Low-Income Children.† The Education Digest Vol. 74, No. 5 (January 2009): 4-8. http://vnweb.hwwilsonweb.com (accessed April 6, 2015).

Mozart Sonata Essay

The succession of the pieces (Bach – Toccata in D minor, Mozart – Sonata in B flat, Liszt – Transcendental Etude No. 9, and Rachmaninoff – Sonata no. 2 in B-flat Minor) are arranged in order to typify the transgression of music development from the contrapuntal baroque form represented by Johann Sebastian Bach, the gradual transposition of the sonata form between the rococo and classical eras through Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and the combination of tonal heaviness and virtuosity as found in the compositions of Franz Liszt and Sergei Rachmaninoff. Each composition is characterized through the era in which it is composed in order to understand the development of musical forms, styles, and influences from the early17th century to the late 18th century. Bach represented the strict polyphonic harmony of the era characterized through two independent tonal forms in the melody and bass which separated may stand alone as two separate melodies; but combined, the tones form another different melody which sharply represents the ‘detailed heaviness’ of the baroque era, not only characterized in music but also art disciplines as well (Griffiths 101). Mozart’s sonatas are generally identified as playful tunes ranging from early pieces which show influences of other composers such as Franz Joseph Haydn to later developments which clearly show Mozart’s musical genius. His sonatas are a gradual transition from the polyphonic form to the utilization of the monophonic or single melody form. On the other hand, Liszt and Rachmaninoff represented a total break from the early baroque/classical periods wherein the romantic period identified their works to be focused on expression or emotion while maintaining regard from the development of the classical sonata form. Liszt’s compositions are noted for its technical beauty and virtuosity requirement while Rachmaninoff’s compositions are generally heavier compared to the varying degrees of tonal structure found in Liszt’s (Copland 91). First, we analyze Bach’s Toccata in D minor. Mainly one of the most recognizable pieces in music, the composition is arranged for the pipe organ where the instrument magnifies the full grandeur of the composition as well as the sound of the instrument itself. The piece is actually followed with a fugue which is generally the follow-up the contrapuntal polyphonic style of the Toccata. As mentioned, the piece is an example of polyphonic structure where the melody and bass are two separate melodies that produce one harmony. Tempo in common time, the whole structure of the piece is free form with a slight repetition of the theme followed by a series of thematic development. The color is somehow dark, generally typified by the heavy sound of the instrument itself as well as the tonal forte of the chords. On the other hand, Mozart’s sonata sharply contrasts with the color of Bach’s as the melody is lighter with the tempo set to a fast yet playful manner. The piece is separated into three movements and as the title suggests, it is structured in the sonata form identified through the introduction, exposition, development, recapitulation and coda. Meanwhile, Liszt’s ninth Transcendental Etude vary from a change in color and tone through the succession of octaves which give emphasis on the opposition of high and low tones. The piece is also different in the sense that the melody is much more expressive or romantic through arpeggios and the playfulness of the scales compared with Mozart’s playful theme. Lastly, Rachmaninoff’s Sonata no. 2 in B flat is much heavier compared to the aforementioned compositions because of the emphasis on color and tone. In contrast with Liszt’s, the composition opens with a sudden crash of octaves which introduce the ‘heavy’ theme of the piece. The gradual development into the second movement becomes reminiscent of the Liszt’s’ romantic theme but still identified with heaviness as found in the first movement. Works Cited Copland, Aaron. What to Listen for in Music. New York, N. Y: Signet Classics, 2002. Griffiths, Paul. A Concise History of Western Music. Cambridge, UK ; New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006.

Why Women Should Be Treated By The Workplace, And The...

Women all over the world have been mistreated for more than a century. It has been exploited throughout the world as how â€Å"women aren’t currently treated the same as men in certain situations† but it is far more beyond that. Only half of the world seems to at least know what is really happening behind the curtain. Ambiguous people have manipulated the very much realness with what is exactly taking place in our society. In this essay, I will be talking about the following things; Inequity in the workplace, â€Å"Asking for it†, Violence against women globally, Education, and The psychology of it all. These five topics need to be demanded attention. Our younger generation needs to be cognizant of what has been going on for many millenniums. Girls and women should be able to walk around at night and not be afraid, nor should they be afraid to oppose another man. There is no real justification on why women should be treated like this but there is plenty of justi fication on why they shouldn t, so genuinely why is this problem happening? Some of the books that I read to have mostly validation on this paper from other human beings but also to enlighten myself even more that I already am. â€Å"Subjection of Women† by John Stuart Mill, â€Å"Created Equal: Voices on Women s Rights† by Anna Horsbrugh-Porter, and â€Å"Equal Pay for Equal Work† by Grace C. Strachan. I chose these three texts because each one yet talks about the same thing but has a little bit of a different perspective on each. IShow MoreRelatedFInal Paper1429 Words   |  6 Pagesgender based on one’s role in society. This labels the person as a man or a woman and then classifies them based on the â€Å"roles† that society has assigned for each. Gender inequality is caused by the unequal perceptions or even the way someone is treated, based on them being a man or woman. It tends to be the result of what is seen as socially constructed diff erences of the typical gender roles. This is a social problem I find compelling due to the impact it has on society. Gender Inequality canRead MoreEssay about Sex Discrimination 1597 Words   |  7 Pagesrefusal to hire women into certain jobs), but in many instances, gender discrimination involves the degree to which the workplace is open to versus resistant to the participation of women. Although many discussions of gender discrimination have focused on the ways managers and supervisors treat men and women, gender discrimination could involve managers, co-workers, subordinates, clients, or customers. In general, gender discrimination include behaviours occurring in the workplace that limit the targetRead MoreGender Roles Of Women And Men Essay1485 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Through many generations women were not treated equally as men. Women have fought their way to have gender equality but it has been slowly progressing. More women are starting to have high ranked jobs, more have been going into the workforce and don’t have to stay home all day long to take care of the kids. There are many differences between the gender roles (how women and men act or how they should be) when it comes to certain things. Like if you tell a girl, she hits like a boy or tellRead MoreWhat Truly Separates A Man From A Woman?1606 Words   |  7 Pagesare still working towards equality. Gender equality has many different ideas behind it, but overall mean the same thing. Men and women should be treated with the same respect and be given the same opportunities. I chose this topic because I believe that in today’s society women are not given the same chances that men are. People believe that men can do things that women can’t and vise versa. What about th e individual personality? If a lazy, slack-off male and a goal achieving, hard-working femaleRead MoreMen And Women Should Be Treated With The Same Way1597 Words   |  7 Pagesare still working towards equality. Gender equality has many different ideas behind it, but overall mean the same thing. Men and women should be treated with the same respect and be given the same opportunities. I chose this topic because I believe that in today’s society women are not given the same chances that men are. People believe that men can do things that women can’t and vise versa. What about the individual personality? If a lazy, slack-off male and a goal achieving, hard-working femaleRead MoreWhat Truly Separates A Man From A Woman?1606 Words   |  7 Pagesare still working towards equality. Gender equality has many different ideas behind it, but overall mean the same thing. Men and women should be treated with the same respect and be given the same opportunities. I chose this top ic because I believe that in today’s society women are not given the same chances that men are. People believe that men can do things that women can’t and vise versa. What about the individual personality? If a lazy, slack-off male and a goal achieving, hard-working femaleRead MoreBullying Starts at Home Essays1495 Words   |  6 Pagesmother, and it becomes the norm for them too. When they become adults, they treat women the way it was modeled to them; as their father did. This can be a cultural norm for different ethnicities and cultures. When bullying infiltrates Bronfenbrenner’s macrosystem, which is an individual’s influences from the outside world, it becomes a cultural norm; very hard to break. This leaves many married women, single women, teenage girls, and young girls victims of bullying, and sometimes even physical violenceRead MoreEffects Of Stereotypes On Latina And Black Women1245 Words   |  5 PagesBlack women Stereotypes have been around for a long time affecting the way people are treated. Many people confuse stereotypes with being prejudice but they are two completely different things. Today most stereotypes you hear are targeted to Black and Latina women. These stereotypes affect them in a negative way. There are multiple studies that show the way stereotypes affect the victim in various scenarios Stereotypes The way stereotypes started is not clearly known but an explanation for why theyRead MoreGender Discrimination1518 Words   |  7 Pagesstrictly prohibit sexual discrimination in the workplace. You should also realize that all types of discrimination are serious and gender discrimination is just the tip of the iceberg. Most us us have been affected by discrimination in one way or another. Children pick on each other, tease, torment, and poke fun at things they perceive to be different. Chances are you either got picked on when you were a child or you were the one picking on others. But why does this occur? What is it that causes usRead MoreThe American Association Of University Women1643 Words   |  7 Pagesthe world, discrimination in all forms has been a constant battle; whether its race, gender, religion, beliefs, appearance or anything else that makes one person different from another, it’s happening every day. One significant discrimination problem the world popu lation is battling, takes place in the work place. Women, who are as equally trained and educated, and with the same experience as men are not getting equal pay, â€Å"The American Association of University Women is releasing a new study that

Vanity vs Honesty - 825 Words

Vanity vs. Honesty Many people find themselves caught up in the everyday acts of vanity and honesty. Everyday people make decisions out of honesty or out of vanity. The changing of our society in everyday life is due to vanity. Even though most people are constantly acting out of vanity, you will find in some cases when circumstances change, people act more honestly, but ultimately vanity rules over honesty. Many individuals act out of vanity until the situation of things change for the worse for them. For example, an individual named Joe with no health problems may have no interest in contributing to the numerous cancer foundations that search cures for cancer and support those in need who suffer from the illness. He goes on with†¦show more content†¦Don’t get me wrong though; there are people out there that dress honestly for religion or just for their own personal preferences. There are some exceptions, as there is with any given rule, that you may find some individuals at Edmond Me morial still wearing Abercrombie and Fitch and some adults still rocking the short shorts and parachute pants. Styles do change, as well as clothing brands, and proves that people do dress out of vanity, with the exception of a few. Vanity and honesty are constantly changing everyday life from what clothes we wear or the decisions we make. The majority of individuals in society are constantly acting out of both, but what you will find is that most decisions that people make are out of vanity. Though, when circumstances change for the worse, people start behaving more honestly. All in all, there is an overruling amount of vanity in society than there is honesty, but with the exception of a small amount of honestShow MoreRelatedThe Questionnaire For Celebrity s Credibility Will Use Ohanian s Model1356 Words   |  6 PagesEthical issues All participants’ identity, except for nationality, will not be recorded on the questionnaire to keep the confidentiality. Anonymity will increase participants honesty (Aaker, 1996). All assistant researchers will be trained in survey methodology and administration, in order to maintain their professionalism during data collection. This adequate training will be applied to data analyser and researcher as well. Measurement The questionnaires used in this research are adapted fromRead MoreModest Proposal by Jonathan Swift Essay1490 Words   |  6 Pagessociety and the idea of a utopia or a perfect world. In the story, England symbolizes deficiency- no one likes England or what they do. In Ireland, each individual is fighting society in order to be able to eat dinner at night which relates to individual vs. society. The main idea in Gulliver’s Travels is the more we truly see humans, the less we want to be near them. Both works criticize the political and social issues going on in 1700 Ireland and England and were written to enlighten others about theRead MoreLeadership in the New Millenium Essay3733 Words   |  15 Pagesoverbearing at best and often times can leads to a person’s demise. There is a distinct difference yet subtle between arrogance and self confidence; the latter being good. One can have confidence in himself, which is good, but not to the point of vanity. Often times lead ers who are arrogant can not relate nor do they want to relate sometimes to the feelings or opinions of the subordinates. They have too little respect for the opinions of others. Sometimes arrogance leads to micro-managing whichRead MoreHow I Read Literature Like A Professor Notes3177 Words   |  13 Pagesthat proves as deadly as disease o Self-destruction o Clash between adult wisdom and child recklessness †¢ Human struggles o Protect family o Maintain dignity o Remain faithful o Return home †¢ Types of conflict- o Man vs. nature o Man vs. supernatural o Man vs. man o Man vs. self o Man vs. society Chapter 10- Setting and Weather †¢ Weather is never just weather †¢ Establishes mood and foreshadowing †¢ Rain is used as a plot device †¢ Atmospherics- rain is mysterious †¢ Rain can also be cleansing and bringRead MoreProblems of Society (Law, Crime, Punishment)7483 Words   |  30 Pagesbut not everyone is made of steel so as to defend themselves against the demonic forces - destructive emotions and detrimental attitudes: fear, ignorance, hatred, worry, revenge, envy, attachment, greed, lust, selfishness, doubt, prejudice, pride, vanity, impatience, sloth, discrimination, arrogance, ambition, addiction, gluttony, criticism, blame, anxiety, frustration and so on. 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How Lack of Sleep Affects the Human Body Essay - 829 Words

Written Assignment #1 Sleep is as essential to the body as the food we eat, the air we breathe, and water we drink, it’s a vital necessity for human survival. Due to our spending 1/3 of our life sleeping, more than anything else, clearly indicates the importance of sleep to the human body. A good night’s sleep helps to restore energy you expend during the day, the brain is actively working while you sleep to create new pathways for areas such as learning, memories and new insights, helps your body to fight off common infections by releasing key hormones while you sleep and gives your heart and vascular system a rest by reducing your heart rate and blood pressure. Yet, sometimes we may experience difficulty in sleeping for various†¦show more content†¦Finally, keep your bedroom quiet, dark, and comfortable and try to create an ideal sleep environment that will help you get a restful night sleep. The effect of lack of sleep on the body is often worse than just not feeling like you got any sleep the next day. There can be serious health issues that can result from not getting proper rest. The most obvious side effect of a lack of sleep is not having energy the next day. The body actually performs less efficiently when it’s tired or not rested, which affects our performance, productivity and memory when our body is running on less sleep than we need. The body also needs rest to repair tissue, cope with stress, and recharge the immune system. A lack of sleep hampers these functions in the body. The ability to handle stress and fight off illness lessens when we fail to get enough sleep. The body’s response system to germs and stressors slows down and has a difficult time meeting the challenge of everyday issues. It weakens the immune system by adversely affecting the white blood cell count, preventing the body from being able to ward off infections and viruses and also affects the chemical balances within the body. Now when we get sick, it is for a longer period of time and the body has a harder time catching up when we have drained it with reduced sleep. Lack of sleep also can have an effect on the neurotransmitters in the brain as well. The neurotransmittersShow MoreRelatedSleep Is Essential For Human Health911 Words   |  4 Pagesthe animal kingdom to humans. All of them need to sleep as a need for food, it is a necessity for life. Sleep is important and necessary for human health and its ability to engage in intellectual activity and mental fitness. Everyone needs to sleep, one of the basics of life. Humans spend almost half of lifetime sleeping and then have to know how to keep the body in a good sleeping time. 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According to the video The Function of Sleep, Tyson states that people are not very clear about the purpose of sleep, but some researchers believe that sleep could enhance memory. MIT researcher Matthew Wilson also illustrates the thoughts of a rat can be read by implanted the electric wire into its brain. According toRead MoreSleep: Why We Need It or Do We? There are many different philosophies on how much sleep the body1200 Words   |  5 PagesSleep: Why We Need It or Do We? There are many different philosophies on how much sleep the body needs or doesn’t need. Sleep has been said to be the body’s way of refueling. It allows the body to restore its mental energy (msnbc.com). The question is how much sleep does the body truly need to function? One theory pertaining to sleep is that if your body has a lack of sleep it would just adapt to less sleep. Sleep deprivation can cause us to lose our agility, cognitive, and immune responsesRead MoreThe Effects Of Lack Of Sleep On Physical Health1361 Words   |  6 Pages The Effects of Lack of Sleep on Physical Health People think that when they have to finish something they can just stay up late to complete it and lose precious sleep time. In reality, that should not be the case. Millions of people around the world suffer from sleep deprivation. (â€Å"Why Sleep†). Many people look at sleep as a luxury. Some people think that they can skip sleep and depend on coffee. The truth is the human body needs sleep. â€Å"Sleep is essential for a person’s health and wellbeing†Read MoreHuman Bodies Are Much Like Carefully Crafted Machines1495 Words   |  6 PagesIntricate human bodies are much like carefully crafted machines. Each function has a purpose, and each need has a particular function. And, much like a machine, bodies can replenish their power, repair themselves, and fail and break down. 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Review of Research: Sleep is usually a time where the body is at a lying down position with the eyes shut. The outcome of sleeping is when the body’s receptivity to external stimuli is diminished (The Characteristics of Sleep, n.d.). Generally people define sleep as anRead MoreThe Human Body And Body Needs Sleep835 Words   |  4 PagesMeagan Hasselbeck English 10 Mrs. Wintrow 10 April 2015 How The Human Body Reacts To Sleep. Everyone knows the human body needs sleep. For some people, sleep is what they enjoy most, but why do human beings need sleep? Why is the urge to collapse into the warm safety of our beds so tempting? Why are we so grumpy when we don’t get enough sleep? Sleeping isn’t only relaxing but it is also helpful to your brain and body. â€Å"We have to sleep because it is essential to maintaining normal levels of cognitive

Corporate Social Responsibility and Developing Sustainably

Question: Discuss about the Corporate Social Responsibility and Developing Sustainably. Answer: Introduction Corporate Social Responsibility is defined as an approach, which helps the organization in developing sustainably for delivering economic, social as well as environmental benefits to the stakeholders (Okpara and Idowu 2013). It is adopted by various industries in Australia for maximizing their annual profit. The telecom industry of Australia Telestra uses CSR in staying productive, competitive as well as relevant in the rapidly changing world of business. In this assignment, strengths as well as weaknesses of various phrases are illustrated. The report discusses significance of CSR, role of CSR in telecom industry of Australia, key players of Australian telecom industry, impact of CSR on the success of the business and improvements required in Corporate Social responsibility. Meaning and significance of Corporate Social Responsibility The term corporate social responsibility is a business approach, which helps in contributing towards sustainable development by providing economic, social as well as environmental benefits to all the stakeholders of the organization. Corporate social responsibility is very much significant for telecom industry as it helps the organization in staying productive, competitive as well as relevant in the rapidly changing world of business. It is stated by Okpara and Idowu (2013) that CSR provides opportunity to the telecom industry so that they can work for the betterment of the society in order to make it a better place to live. On the other hand, Schneider and Schmidpeter (2012) stated that CSR plays a significant role in making the brand of the organization more popular not among the competitors but also among the media as well as among the common people. Corporate social responsibility assists in strengthening the bond among various employees. The adoption of Corporate Social responsibility requires numerous changes in procedures. According to Korschun, Bhattacharya and Swain (2014), the telecom industry needs to hire some additional personnel for managing the initiatives of CSR. The actions came at a cost and as a result, it is quite expensive. On the hand, Cheng, Ioannou and Serafeim (2014) stated that many business undertakes the initiatives of CSR for bolstering their public images. The initiatives require the organization to release some important information, which has an opposite effect. Ho: The CSR can be advantageous for increasing the productivity of the organization. H1: The CSR cannot be advantageous for increasing the productivity of the organizations. It is found from the above analysis that the adopted CSR is either significant or disadvantageous for the telecom industry. The organization must adopt CSR effectively in order to utilize it in increasing the productivity of the organization as well as for becoming competitive in the market of Australia. Role of Corporate Social Responsibility in the telecom industry of Australia Corporate Social Responsibility is a term that is required for describing the efforts of an organization for improving its different operations. It is considered as one of the standard business practices by Telestra. The establishment of CSR strategy within the organization plays an important role in gaining competitive advantage. There are numerous roles of corporate social responsibility in the telecom industry of Australia. According to Ofodile et al. (2012), the policies of CSR helps in entailing self-regulation, adherence to various rules and regulations, achieving ethical standards, consumer satisfaction, welfare of the employees and stakeholders benefit. The telecom industries of Australia are always driven by the need of making more profits. The CSR assists the telecom industry in increasing their profits, sustainability, integrity as well as reputation in the business, which is included in the policy of the organization (Mousavi et al. 2013). The adoption of CSR by the organization Telestra helps in promoting the brand of the organization. The organization is experiencing rapid growth by having effective contribution in the gross domestic product of the nation. On the other hand, it is stated by Kobzar, Nikolayeva and Shvets (2014), that the adoption of CSR policies are not always driven or motivated by increased profit. The organization Telestra have realized that for adopting Corporate Social Responsibility, they require special appeal from the stakeholders (Sharma, Sharma and Devi 2013).The organization Telestra have faced number of challenges including insecurity of property, infrastructure problems, lack of credit, high volume cash transaction, environmental challenges and many more. The telecom industry of Australia also faces problems in performing the roles in context with corporate social responsibilities due to the government policies. H0: The adoption of CSR in the telecom industry of Australia Telestra is quite advantageous in increasing profitability. H1: The adoption of CSR in Telestra cannot be advantageous in increasing profit. It can be concluded that CSR have numerous roles in the organization Telestra for increasing the annual profitability but the organization also faces number of challenges in performing different roles within the telecom industry of Australia. Key players of Australian telecom industry and the initiatives taken by CSR The telecom companies in Australia are mainly engaged in maintaining, operating as well as accessing various facilities for proper as well as effective transmission of sound, text, data and many more. The main key players of telecom industries in Australia includes NetComm Wireless limited, My Net Fone Limited, Singapore Telecommunications Limited, TPG Telecom limited, and M2 group limited (Deng, Kang and Low 2013). There are number of initiatives, which are taken by Corporate Social responsibility in the telecom industries. Corporate Social Responsibilities provides basic expectations to the organizations by taking initiatives in protecting public health, safety of the public and the environment. According to Brammer, Jackson and Matten (2012), CSR helps in explaining the concepts of values and ethics for influencing the extent of corporation. The initiatives, which are taken by CSR for the telecom industries of Australia, have a positive impact on the evaluations of the company, which is mediated by the perceptions of self-company congruence for supporting various domains of CSR (Dyck et al. 2015). The initiative, which is taken by CSR in increasing the profitability of the company, also increases competitive advantage for the organizations. (Flammer (2013) opined that the CSR initiatives and financial stock market of the companies does not always have a positive impact on the performance of the organizations. H0: The initiatives taken by CSR may have positive impact on the telecom industries H1: The initiatives, which are taken by the telecom industries, do not have a positive impact on the organization. Corporate Social Responsibility adopted by different telecom industries helps in earning profit by the organizations. After deducting different expenses from the revenue, it is identified that the telecom companies of Australia are achieving profit by adopting CSR. The analysis helps in providing an idea about the operations of the organizations and their market capitalization assists in specifying the position of the companies in the market. Impact of Corporate social responsibility on the success of business Corporate social responsibility helps in increasing the profit of the organizations and therefore all the large companies are actively engaged to it. It is believed by some executives that CSR plays a significant role in improving the profit of the organization (Rupp et al. 2015). CSR helps in promoting the brand of the company in the market place, helps in enhancing the sales of the telecom industries, and increases loyalty of the employees. According to Baumann-Pauly et al. (2013), the activities, which are associated with Corporate Social Responsibilities focuses on various sustainability issues, which further helps in improving the efficiency of the organization. It is stated by Kitzmueller and Shimshack (2012) that adoption of CSR within telecom industries helps in gaining possible listings in the Dow Jones Sustainability Indexes or other indices which helps in enhancing the stock price of the company making the stocks options as well as the executives of stocks more profitable. It is opined by Marquis and Qian (2013), that Corporate Social responsibility does not help the organizations in gaining profit. The growths of profit in the telecom industry in context to CSR are frequently difficult to define as it is considered as a challenging task (Khan, Muttakin and Siddiqui 2013). An environment of tension is created within the telecom industries while efforts are provided in order to maximize profits the corporate social programs are targeted due to the social problems. It is also an important task to trace the benefits of CSR for tracing the performance of the organization. H0: The impacts of corporate Social Responsibility on the telecom industries are positive. H1: The impacts of corporate Social responsibility on the telecom industries cannot be positive. The CSR plays an important role in maximizing the profit of the organization and it helps the organization in resolving the issues that are related with sustainability. The organization needs to generate some ideas as well as policies in order to solve the challenges that the organizations faces due to the adoption of Corporate Social Responsibility. Improvements required in the area of Corporate Social responsibility Improvements in context to Corporate Social Responsibility are very much required for increasing the profitability within an organization. There are number of ways that can be utilized in order to improve the area of Corporate Social Responsibility. According to Morgeson et al. (2013), the organizations must make proper as well as effective decisions regarding sustainable purchasing as the decisions helps in buying sustainable goods and services. It is very much important for the organization to be upfront as well honest in order to provide information properly so that the involved stakeholders will achieve proper insight of the problems as well as challenges. It is stated by (Bondy, Moon and Matten (2012) that is quite important to have proper community development for ensuring positive relationship with the communities for making the organizations involved. It is analyzed that improvement in CSR increases competitive advantage for organizations. It is stated by Flammer (2015), that the operations, products or services that are utilized for improving the CSR of the organizations are not always environmental friendly and as a result it has some negative impacts on the growth of sales and consumption of products. H0: Improvements are required in Corporate Social Responsibility in order to enhance the success of the organizations. H1: Improvements are not required for enhancing the success of the organizations in Corporate Social Responsibility. It is very much important for the organization to use proper and effective operations as well as products so that they do not have negative impact on the environment of the organization. The organization must take help from the governments for supporting cleaner, greener as well as sustainable environment for improving corporate social responsibility of the organization. Conclusion It can be concluded that corporate social responsibility helps in providing positive influence in achieving completive advantage within the organization. It is analyzed that CSR helps in increasing the profit of the organizations, which further helps in promoting the brand of the company in the market place. It helps in strengthening the bond among various employees and focuses on various sustainability issues, which further helps in improving the efficiency of the organization. The CSR assists the telecom industry in increasing their profits, sustainability, integrity as well as reputation in the business, which is included in the policy of the organization. The CSR helps in providing an idea about the operations of the organizations and their market capitalization assists in specifying the position of the companies in the market. The initiative, which is taken by CSR in increasing the profitability of the company, also increases competitive advantage for the organizations as CSR in itiatives and financial stock market of the companies does not always have a positive impact on the performance of the organizations. Therefore, it is quite important for the organization to adopt CSR effectively in order to utilize it in increasing the productivity of the organization as well as for becoming competitive in the market of Australia. The organization needs to generate some ideas as well as policies in order to solve the challenges that the organizations faces due to the adoption of Corporate Social Responsibility. References Baumann-Pauly, D., Wickert, C., Spence, L.J. and Scherer, A.G., 2013. Organizing corporate social responsibility in small and large firms: Size matters.Journal of Business Ethics,115(4), pp.693-705. Bondy, K., Moon, J. and Matten, D., 2012. 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